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Bar Math7 min read

How to Calculate Pour Cost & Drink Margins

The pour cost formula, healthy targets for liquor, beer, and wine, and how to price a cocktail with confidence.

Pour cost is the percentage of a drink's price that goes to the ingredients. It's the fastest way to see whether a drink is making you money or quietly losing it.

The pour cost formula

Pour cost % = Ingredient cost of the drink ÷ Menu price × 100

Step 1: Find your cost per ounce

Cost per ounce = Bottle cost ÷ Ounces in the bottle

A 750 ml bottle holds about 25.4 oz. A $28 bottle of tequila costs about $1.10 per ounce.

Step 2: Cost out the recipe

Margarita ingredientPourCost
Blanco tequila ($1.10/oz)2 oz$2.20
Orange liqueur ($1.30/oz)0.75 oz$0.98
Fresh lime juice1 oz$0.35
Agave syrup0.5 oz$0.12
Total$3.65

Step 3: Divide by the price

Sold at $13, the margarita's pour cost is $3.65 ÷ $13 = 28%. Sold at $15, it drops to 24%.

Typical pour cost targets

CategoryCommon target
Liquor / cocktails18–24%
Draft beer20–28%
Bottled beer24–30%
Wine by the glass28–35%

Targets vary by market and concept. What matters most is knowing each drink's number and watching it over time.

Pricing a drink backward

Menu price = Ingredient cost ÷ Target pour cost

For a $3.65 drink at a 22% target: $3.65 ÷ 0.22 = $16.59. Round to a menu price that fits your market.

Why margins slip

  • Distributor prices go up and menu prices don't
  • Free pouring instead of jiggers
  • Unrecorded comps and spills
  • Recipes that change from bartender to bartender

How NIX86 handles it

Build your drink and food recipes in Product Mix, and Menu Costing does the rest. Simply choose your target margin, and NIX86 automatically calculates your exact cost and suggests what to charge on your menu.

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